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Gallstones

Gallstones can cause upper abdominal pain after meals. KPMC general surgeons list laparoscopic cholecystectomy among their procedures — confirm availability when booking.

Overview

Gallstones form in the gallbladder. Some cause no symptoms. Others trigger biliary colic or inflammation that needs surgical review.

Common symptoms

  • Pain in the upper right or middle abdomen, often after fatty food
  • Pain spreading to the back or right shoulder
  • Nausea
  • Fever or yellowing of the eyes — seek urgent care

Possible causes

  • Stones in the gallbladder
  • Inflammation (cholecystitis)
  • A stone blocking a bile duct

When to seek medical help

  • Severe abdominal pain that does not settle
  • Fever with abdominal pain
  • Jaundice (yellow skin or eyes), dark urine
  • Persistent vomiting

Diagnosis

Ultrasound is commonly used and is available at KPMC. Blood tests may support the assessment. Your surgeon decides which tests are needed.

Treatment

Symptom-free stones are sometimes watched. Symptomatic stones may be treated with gallbladder removal (including laparoscopic cholecystectomy) when a surgeon recommends it.

This page is for navigation and general information only. It does not diagnose illness or replace assessment by a qualified clinician. If symptoms are severe, sudden or rapidly worsening, go to Emergency & Trauma or call 999.

Related specialists at KPMC Kajang

Questions patients often ask

Is every gallbladder operation laparoscopic?

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is listed by KPMC surgeons. The approach depends on the case — ask at consultation.

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